Advances in Reproductive Sciences, Reproductive Health & Infertility

نویسنده

  • Nasr Abdalla Mohamed Elawad
چکیده

In general, STIs are epidemics and present an enormous health and economic cosequences. An estimated half a billion new cases of STIs occur each year globally, with women being more susceptible and bearing the greatest burden of these infections. Sudan geographically is bounded by nine countries most of them have a high prevalence of HIV seropositive. Currently, the HIV seropositive prevalence in Sudan is within the range of 1.2-1.6% but is expected to increase as the present political and security instability in some of the neigbouring countries led to influx of refugees to Sudan. The refugees are now living among the low socioeconomic groups and represent a significant fragment of non-skilled labour forces. STIs are a public health concern, but in Sudan very few studies have measured the prevalence of STIs nationwide. Based on the results of the conducted surveys, the populations’ awareness on STIs is low and they are large differentials by education and residence. Sudan government in collaboration with UN agencies and NGOs is implementing certain interventions to prevent and control STIs including HIV/AIDS. A program of syndromic management of STIs is implemented at the primary health care levels. The STIs situation needs more and great efforts from the stakeholders and the government should encourage and support studies on STIs. Based on that, an appropriate and evidence-based strategy can be developed to prevent and control STIs including HIV/AIDS. Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of and knowledge on STIs in Sudan.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Evaluation of the Standardization in Semen Analysis Performance According to the WHO Protocols Among Laboratories in Tehran, Iran

Background and Objective: Infertility refers to the failure in achieving pregnancy of a couple after one year of regular sexual intercourse without using a protection method. The purpose of this research work was to evaluate the current status of the test and quality control performance in semen analysis in selected laboratories. Material and Methods: The...

متن کامل

Correlation of The Etiology of Infertility with Life Satisfaction and Mood Disorders in Couples who Undergo Assisted Reproductive Technologies

Background The purpose of our study was to compare common psychological symptoms and life satisfaction in husband and wives according to the infertility diagnosis. MaterialsAndMethods This cross-sectional study was conducted on 248 infertile couples, between November1, 2014, and February 28, 2015 in Iran. We used from three questionnaires. First is the demographic and fertility information ques...

متن کامل

Stress, Depression, Sexual Function, and Alexithymia in Infertile Females with and without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Case-Control Study

Objective Infertile females experience some types of distress such as social stress, depression, and sexual dysfunction that may be exacerbated by polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The current study aimed at comparing psychological profile of infertile females with and without PCOS in four domains: infertility stress, depression, sexual dysfunction, and alexithymia. MaterialsAndMethods The curr...

متن کامل

Practical Difficulties in Estimating the Prevalence of Primary Infertility in Iran

Objective The present study has reviewed the results of a big population-based survey on how the clinical, epidemiological and demographic definitions of infertility made a difference in infertility prevalence in Iran and subsequently, compared the findings in order to find the right time of treatment-seeking by couples. Moreover, the present study reported the infertility prevalence as well as...

متن کامل

Diagnostic Accuracy of Body Mass Index and Fasting Glucose for The Prediction of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus after Assisted Reproductive Technology

Objective Background: To determine maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), first trimester fasting blood sugar (FBS) and the combination (BMI+FBS) cut-points for at risk pregnant women conceived by assisted reproduction technology (ART) to better prediction of infertile women’s risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). MaterialsAndMethods In this nested case-control study, 2...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2018